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Iron Metal

We at MetalsTek Engineering, are renowned for our unwavering commitment to delivering top-quality high-purity Iron Metals, setting the industry standard for reliability and excellence. We also have rich experience in custom metal products. 

Iron Metal, Fe

Iron Metal, Fe

Material: Iron

Purities: 99.8%, 99.9%, 99.95%, 99.98%, 99.99%, 99.995%(80ppm)

Shape: Pieces, Granules, Ingots, or Customized

Size: Tailored Sizes

*Can be Used as Evaporation Material

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Iron Powder, Fe

Iron-Powder

Material: Iron

Purities: 99 %~99.995%

Shape: Spherical Powder, Nano Powder, Micro Powder, Carbonyl Powder

Size: Various Sizes, Tailored Sizes

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Other Semi-finished Iron Metals

Other Semi-finished Iron Metals

Material: Iron, Fe

Purities: 99%~99.995%

Shape: Wire, Rod, Foil, Sheet, Plate, Bar, etc

Size: Tailored Sizes

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Description

Iron is a chemical element with the symbol Fe and atomic number 26. It is a metallic-gray metal that belongs to the first transition series and group 8 of the periodic table. Iron is the most used metal globally, forming much of Earth’s outer and inner core and being the fourth most common element in the Earth’s crust. It has a melting point of 1,535°C, a density of 7.86 g/cc, and exhibits ferromagnetic properties. Iron is extensively used in various products like tools, automobiles, and machinery. When alloyed with carbon, it forms steel, a crucial material in building construction and automobile manufacturing. Additionally, iron plays a vital biological role in carrying oxygen in blood and is evaporated under vacuum for applications in semiconductor production, magnetic storage media, and fuel cells.

Applications of Iron

The applications of Iron Metal are extensive and diverse, spanning various industries and sectors. Here are some typical applications based on the provided sources:

  1. Manufacturing:Iron is widely used in manufacturing processes, especially in the production of steel. Different types of steel, including carbon steel and alloy steels, are utilized in applications like bridges, electricity pylons, bicycle chains, cutting tools, rifle barrels, and more.
  2. Construction:In civil engineering, iron is crucial for reinforced concrete structures, girders, and various building components due to its strength and durability.
  3. Biomedical Applications:Iron plays a vital role in biological systems as an essential element for all forms of life. It is a key component of hemoglobin, carrying oxygen in the blood.
  4. Magnetic Materials:Iron and its alloys are used to create magnets for various applications. Iron nanoparticles exhibit unique magnetic properties that find use in magnetic recording media and biomedical applications like MRI contrast enhancement.
  5. Catalysis:Iron catalysts are employed in industrial processes such as the Haber process for ammonia production and the Fischer–Tropsch process for converting syngas into liquid fuels.
  6. Powder Applications:Iron powder is utilized in various forms for impurity removal in fuels, magnetic paints, weight fillers in materials like polymers, powder cutting processes with oxy-acetylene torches, heat conductivity enhancements, sintering processes, and friction materials components.

These applications underscore the versatility and importance of iron metal across industries ranging from manufacturing and construction to biomedicine and catalysis

Packaging

Our Iron Metals are clearly labeled externally to ensure efficient identification and quality control. We take great care to prevent any damage during storage or transportation.

Iron in Focus: Understanding Its Characteristics and Critical Applications

Iron is a metal that is found abundantly on Earth. It is used in various industries and is an essential element for the functioning of our modern society. However, many people do not fully understand what iron is, why it is so important, what iron is good for, and the difference between iron and steel. In this article, you will find the answers. 

Table of Contents

Chapter 1

Iron and Its Physical and Chemical Properties

Iron, symbolized as Fe, is a heavy, lustrous, silver-gray metal that is the fourth most abundant element in the Earth’s crust. It is widely used in various industries and is essential for biological processes.

Physical Properties:

Iron has a high density of 7.9 g/cc, making it a heavy metal. It has a shiny, grayish-white color and is highly malleable and ductile. It is also a good conductor of heat and electricity and can be magnetized. Iron has a melting point of 1536°C and a boiling point of 2861°C. It readily dissolves in dilute acids.

Chemical Properties:

Iron is a chemical element that has several key properties. It has an atomic number of 26 and an electron configuration of [Ar] 3d6 4s2. It exists in four different crystalline forms depending on temperature.

One of the most well-known properties of iron is its reactivity. It readily reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide, commonly known as rust. This reactivity is also seen when iron combines with other nonmetals, such as chlorine.

Iron can exist in different oxidation states, with +2 and +3 being the most common. This is important in redox reactions.

Iron is an essential element for all forms of life. It plays a crucial role in hemoglobin, which carries oxygen in our blood, and in various enzymes. Iron deficiency can lead to anemia, while excess iron can cause health problems. In the environment, iron is persistent and can be harmful to plants, air, and water.

Chapter 2

What Makes iron So Special? The Features of Iron

Iron possesses several unique characteristics that make it an exceptional element. These include its nuclear stability, abundance, biological significance, versatility in alloys, and reactivity. These properties collectively contribute to iron’s crucial role in various industries, technological advancements, and the natural environment.

  1. Nuclear Binding Energy: Iron is considered a “special” element because it has the highest nuclear binding energy per nucleon, making it the most stable element. This means that energy is released when fusing lighter elements up to iron, and when splitting heavier elements down to iron.
  1. Abundance: Iron is the sixth most common element in the universe and the most common metal. It is found in the cores of most planets, including Earth, which helps generate the planet’s magnetic field.
  2. Biological Importance: Iron is a vital element for living organisms, as it is a key component of hemoglobin, which transports oxygen in the blood. Iron deficiency can lead to anemia, while excess iron can cause health issues.
  3. Versatility: Iron can be combined with other elements to create alloys like steel, which have a wide range of applications. Wrought iron was revolutionary for large-scale construction projects like the Eiffel Tower.

Reactivity: Iron is highly reactive, combining vigorously with chlorine and other nonmetals. However, it is also susceptible to corrosion and rusting when exposed to air and water.

Chapter 3

What is Iron Used For?

  1. Iron is primarily known for its role in the production of steel, but it has many other uses as well. In our daily lives, iron is used to make everything from nails to furniture frames. In industry, iron is used in construction because it is strong and cost-effective. It is used to build buildings and bridges. Iron is used in a variety of industries, including construction, transportation, household goods, and biological processes. It is one of the most important and widely used elements. Some of the main uses of iron include:
  2. Steel Production: Iron is the primary component in the production of steel, which is one of the most widely used materials in the world. Steel is used in construction, transportation, machinery, and a wide range of other applications.
  3. Construction: Iron, in the form of steel, is used extensively in the construction of buildings, bridges, and other infrastructure. It provides strength and durability. 
  4. Tools and Machinery: Iron is used to make a variety of tools, machinery, and equipment that are essential for industry, agriculture, and everyday life. This includes items like nails, screws, hammers, and engine parts.
  5. Transportation: Iron, again in the form of steel, is a critical component in the manufacturing of vehicles such as cars, trucks, trains, and ships. It provides the necessary strength and structure.
  6. Household Items: Iron is used to produce a range of household items like cookware, utensils, furniture, and appliances. Its durability and affordability make it a popular choice.
  7. Magnets: The ferromagnetic properties of iron allow it to be used in the production of permanent magnets and electromagnets, which are essential for many electronic devices.

Biological Functions: Iron plays a vital role in the human body, as it is a key component of hemoglobin, which transports oxygen in the blood. It is also important for plant growth and development.

Chapter 4

The Difference Between Iron and Steel

When comparing iron to steel, the key differences are that steel is an alloy of iron and carbon, with improved strength, malleability, and a lower melting point compared to pure iron. These differences make steel a more versatile and widely used material compared to pure iron.

1. Composition:

Iron is a pure metallic element, while steel is an alloy composed primarily of iron, carbon, and other alloying elements.

2. Carbon Content:

Steel contains less than 2% carbon, while cast iron contains 2-4% carbon.

3. Strength and Durability:

Steel is generally stronger and more durable than pure iron, due to the addition of carbon and other alloying elements.

Steel has higher compressive strength, while cast iron has higher tensile strength.

4. Malleability and Ductility:

Steel is more malleable and ductile than pure iron, allowing it to be easily shaped and formed.

Pure iron is more brittle compared to steel.

5. Melting Point:

The melting point of steel (around 2,500°F) is lower than the melting point of pure iron (around 2,800°F).

6. Applications:

Steel has a wider range of applications, including construction, transportation, machinery, and household items.

Pure iron has more limited applications, often requiring alloying to improve its properties.

Chapter 5

Essential Iron Stuff Maintenance: Keeping Your Stuff in Top Shape

Iron tools are a common part of our everyday lives. To ensure that they remain in good condition, it is important to take proper care of them. Here are some tips to help you keep your iron tools in top shape.

 

Regular Cleaning:

  • Wipe down with rag/towel after use to remove dirt, grease, and debris.
  • Use gentle cleaners like baking soda/vinegar to remove buildup.
  • Avoid harsh chemicals that can scratch/corrode.
  • Thoroughly dry to prevent rust.

Rust & Corrosion Prevention:

  • Apply protective coatings like wax, oil, or paint.
  • Store in dry, covered areas to protect from moisture.
  • Avoid damp areas prone to condensation.

Temperature & Lubrication:

  • Monitor temperature and adjust accordingly.
  • Lubricate adjustable parts with all-purpose oil.

Inspection & Maintenance:

  • Regularly inspect for wear, damage, or corrosion.
  • Sharpen blades every 6 months.
  • Tighten loose nuts/bolts.
  • Seek professional servicing if needed.

Proper Storage & Handling:

  • Use organized storage systems.
  • Avoid twisting/bending power cords.
  • Use tool belts, cases, or foam for transport.

Following these practices can extend the lifespan and performance of your iron tools.

Chapter 6

In Summary

Iron has been a vital component of human civilization for thousands of years. It is used in a wide range of applications, from constructing strong buildings to carrying oxygen in our blood. Its versatility and essential role demonstrate why iron will continue to play a crucial part in advancing technology and biology. The story of iron is not yet complete; it remains as significant today as it was in ancient times.

For pure iron and customized iron products, MetalsTek can always be your trusted source.

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*e-mail address with your company's domain name is preferred. 

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Attach a Drawing
*e-mail address with your company's domain name is preferred.