Chromium Evaporation Materials

MetalsTek Engineering is a leading supplier of Chromium Evaporation Materials. We offer competitive pricing and great lead times on all our materials, and we’re capable of supplying custom materials per any specs/drawings you provide us with. The main Chromium Evaporation Material include Chromium Pellets Pieces, Chromium Alloy Evaporation Materials, Chromium Oxide Evaporation Materials, and Chromium Compound Evaporation Materials.

Chromium Evaporation Materials, Cr

Chromium Evaporation Materials

Material: Chromium, CAS# 7440-47-3

Purity: Cr 99.5% ~ 99.99%

Properties: 7.19g/cc Density, 1,875°C M.P., 9 Mohs Hardness

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: 3*3mm, 6*6mm, or Customized

Chromium Oxide Evaporation Material, Cr2O3

Chromium_Oxide_Evaporation_Material

Material: Chromium Oxide

Purity: 99.5% ~ 99.99%

Properties: 5.22g/cc Density, 2,435°C M.P.

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: Customized Size

Chromium Carbide Evaporation Material, Cr3C2

Material: Chromium Carbide

Purity: 99.5%

Properties: 6.68g/cc Density, 1,895°C M.P.

Form: Pieces, Powder, or Customized

Size: Customized Size

Other Chromium Compound Evaporation Material

Material: Cr2N, CrF3, CrSi2, Cr2S3, CrB2, and More

Purity: 99.5%, 99.9%

Form: Pellets, Pieces, Powder, or Customized

Size: Customized Sizes

Chromium Aluminum Evaporation Material, Cr/Al, Al/Cr

Material: Chromium Aluminum Alloy

Purity: Cr 99.9% ~ 99.99%, Customized Compositions

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: 3*3mm, 6*6mm, or Customized

More About Chromium Aluminum Evaporation Material

Aluminum Chromium (Cr/Al, Al/Cr) Evaporation Materials are a combination of aluminum and chromium that are carefully blended in precise proportions to create solid substances for thin film deposition techniques such as physical vapor deposition (PVD) or thermal evaporation.

These materials are widely used in various industries, such as electronics, optics, and coatings. They are heated within a vacuum chamber until they reach their vaporization point, after which the resulting vapor condenses onto a substrate, forming a thin film or coating with desired properties.

Aluminum Chromium (Cr/Al, Al/Cr) Evaporation Materials harness the unique qualities of aluminum and chromium. Aluminum, known for its lightweight nature, has excellent thermal conductivity and high reflectivity. On the other hand, chromium offers exceptional corrosion resistance, hardness, and a notably high melting point.

By carefully blending aluminum and chromium in specific ratios, these evaporation materials can be customized to meet specific requirements. They enable the production of thin films with improved reflectivity, electrical conductivity, corrosion resistance, mechanical strength, and other desirable characteristics.

Applications

Chromium Aluminum (Cr/Al, Al/Cr) Evaporation Materials find widespread use in electronics, optics, and coatings industries. They undergo heating within a vacuum chamber until reaching vaporization temperature. The resulting vapor condenses onto a substrate, forming a thin Al/Cr film or coating tailored to desired characteristics.

1.Solar Cells: Al/Cr films serve as back contacts in solar cells, offering excellent electrical conductivity, adhesion, and stability, making them ideal for solar energy applications.

2.Optical Coatings: Al/Cr films are utilized as reflective coatings in optical systems, exhibiting high reflectivity across the UV to NIR spectrum, enhancing optical performance in mirrors and optical devices.

3.Automotive Reflectors: Al/Cr films are integral to automotive reflectors, providing superior reflectivity and substrate adhesion for efficient light reflection.

4.Microelectronics: Al/Cr films function as interconnects and protective coatings in microelectronics, delivering both electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance crucial for electronic devices.

5.Wear-resistant Coatings: Al/Cr films are employed as wear-resistant coatings in applications requiring high hardness and low friction, enhancing the longevity and performance of tools, molds, and components.

6.Semiconductor Devices: Al/Cr films play a pivotal role in semiconductor device manufacturing, serving as diffusion barriers, electrical contacts, and bonding layers in integrated circuits and electronic components.

Chromium Cobalt Evaporation Material, Cr/Co, Co/Cr

Chromium Cobalt Evaporation Material

Material: Chromium Cobalt Alloy

Purity: Cr 99.9% ~ 99.99%, Customized Compositions

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: 2*2mm, 3*3mm, 6*6mm, or Customized

Chromium Nickel Evaporation Material, Cr/Ni

Chromium Nickel Evaporation Material

Material: Chromium Nickle Alloy, Nichrome / Inconel

Purity: Cr 99.9% ~ 99.99%, Customized Compositions

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: 2*2mm, 3*3mm, 6*6mm, or Customized

Iron Chromium Evaporation Material, Fe/Cr

Material: Iron Chromium Alloy, Ferrochrome

Purity: Cr 99.9% ~ 99.99%, Customized Compositions

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: 2*2mm, 3*3mm, 6*6mm, or Customized

Chromium Molybdenum Evaporation Material, Cr/Mo

Chromium Vanadium Evaporation Material, Cr/V

Chromium_Vanadium_Evaporation_Material

Material: Chromium Vanadium Alloy

Purity: Cr 99.9%, Customized Compositions

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: 2*2mm, 3*3mm, 6*6mm, or Customized

Main Applications: Optical Coatings, Solar Cells, Electronics

More About Chromium Vanadium Evaporation Material

Step up your thin-film deposition game with Vanadium Chromium (V/Cr) Evaporation Materials. Thanks to their synergistic composition of vanadium and chromium, these materials are optimized for exceptional thin-film performance. They are designed to meet the demanding requirements of cutting-edge thin-film applications, with features like high melting points, thermal stability, and versatility.

The combination of vanadium and chromium brings forth stable and durable materials during the thin-film deposition process, thanks to their elevated melting points. These materials also have exceptional thermal stability, which makes them ideal for applications subjected to high temperatures. Moreover, thanks to their adaptable properties, V/Cr materials are versatile and can be used in a broad spectrum of industries, from electronics to optics.

Chromium Molybdenum Evaporation Material, Cr/Mo, Mo/Cr

Material: Chromium Molybdenum Alloy

Purity: Cr 99.9% ~ 99.99%, Customized Compositions

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: 2*2mm, 3*3mm, 6*6mm, or Customized

Other Chromium Alloy Evaporation Materials

Other Chromium Alloy Evaporation Materials

Material: Cr/Ti, Ti/Cr, Co/Ni/Cr, Cu/Cr, Ni/Cr/Al, Ni/Cr/Si

Purity: Cr 99.9% ~ 99.99%, Customized Compositions

Form: Pieces, Pellets, Powder

Size: Can be Customized

Description

Chromium is a hard, lustrous, blue-silvery white metal metal with high corrosion resistance. Due to its high corrosion resistance against many different acids and bases as well as hot gases, chromium is a popular material for all types of protective coating. It is commonly found in the Earth’s crust in the form of chromite ore and has various industrial applications, including as an essential component in the production of stainless steel and alloys used in aerospace, automotive, and construction industries. Chromium also plays an essential role in biological systems, but certain forms of it can be toxic and carcinogenic if ingested or inhaled in high concentrations. As a component in high-temperature fuel cells, chromium also performs brilliantly. Besides, chromium is often used as a brilliant decorative coating for operating elements on appliances or jewelry.

Chromium Specifications

Material Type

Chromium

Z Ratio

0.305

Symbol

Cr

E-Beam

Good

Atomic Weight

51.9961

Thermal Evaporation Techniques

Boat: Cr Plated W Rods

Coil: W

Basket: W

Crucible: VitC

Atomic Number

24

Color/Appearance

Silvery, Metallic

E-Beam Crucible Liner Material

FABMATE®, Graphite, Tungsten

Thermal Conductivity

94  W/m.K

Temp. (°C) for Given Vap. Press. (Torr)

 

 

10-8: 837

Melting Point

1,857 °C

10-6: 977

10-4: 1,157

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

4.9 x 10-6/K

Comments

Films very adherent. High rates possible.

Theoretical Density

7.2 g/cc

Suggested QCM Crystal

Alloy Crystal: 750-1002-G10****

Applications of Chromium Evaporation Materials

  1. Alloy Production: Chromium serves as a key alloying element in a variety of metal alloys, imparting desirable properties such as corrosion resistance, hardness, and high-temperature strength. Utilized in the production of stainless steel, superalloys, and specialty alloys, chromium metal pellets play a pivotal role in enhancing the performance and durability of these materials.
  2. Electroplating: In electroplating processes, chromium metal pellets act as a fundamental source of chromium, allowing for the deposition of a decorative and corrosion-resistant layer onto surfaces. This electroplated chromium layer enhances the aesthetic appeal and longevity of automotive parts, bathroom fixtures, and consumer electronics, among other items.
  3. Refractory Materials: Chromium metal pellets contribute to the manufacturing of refractory materials known for their resistance to high temperatures and harsh environments. These materials find extensive use in the construction of furnaces, kilns, and other heat-resistant structures, ensuring durability and reliability in demanding industrial settings.
  4. Aerospace and Defense: Vital in the aerospace and defense sectors, chromium metal pellets are integral to the production of critical components such as jet engine parts, rocket nozzles, and high-temperature materials for aircraft and missile applications. By enhancing strength, heat resistance, and overall performance, chromium pellets play a crucial role in ensuring the reliability and safety of these components.
  5. Chemical Catalysts: Employed as catalysts in various chemical reactions, chromium metal pellets facilitate oxidation and hydrogenation processes, thereby increasing reaction rates and efficiency. This functionality proves invaluable in industries such as chemical manufacturing and petroleum refining, where enhanced catalytic activity is essential for optimal production processes.
  6. Welding Electrodes: Chromium metal pellets are utilized in the production of welding electrodes, which play a critical role in joining metals during welding operations. By enhancing weldability, strength, and resistance to corrosion and high temperatures, chromium electrodes contribute to the quality and durability of welded metal joints.
  7. Nuclear Energy: Chromium metal pellets find application in the nuclear energy field, particularly in the production of fuel rods and reactor components. Renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance and high-temperature stability, chromium ensures the integrity and safety of nuclear reactors operating in extreme environments.

Packaging

Our Chromium Evaporation Materials are clearly labeled externally to ensure efficient identification and quality control. To prevent any damage during storage or transportation, we take great care.

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*e-mail address with your company's domain name is preferred.