Niobium Sheet & Foil

MetalsTek Engineering offers top-notch Niobium Sheets, Foils, and Strips in various sizes for efficient production at your site. Our quick turnaround and tailored solutions are there to meet your specific requirements.

Niobium (Nb) Sheet

Niobium Sheet

Material: Niobium, R04200, R04210

Purity: 99.5%, 99.9%, 99.95%

Density: 8.57 g/cc

Size Range: Thick 0.1~6.0mm * Width 10~500mm * Length 10~2,000mm

Standard: ASTM B392-98  

Niobium (Nb) Foil

Niobium (Nb) Foil

Material: Niobium, R04200, R04210

Purity: 99.5%, 99.9%, 99.95%

Density: 8.57 g/cc

Size Range: Thick 0.1~0.5mm * Width 10~500mm * Length 10~2,000mm

Standard: ASTM B393-05

Niobium (Nb) Strip

Niobium (Nb) Strip

Material: Niobium, R04200, R04210

Purity: 99.5%, 99.9%, 99.95%

Density: 8.57 g/cc

Size Range: Thick 0.1~0.5mm * Width 10~500mm * Length 10~2,000mm

Standard: ASTM B393-05

Description

Niobium Sheets, Foils, and Strips are made from niobium, a lustrous gray transition metal with various applications in different industries. They are available in multiple sizes, thicknesses, and purities and can be customized according to specific application requirements. Being a material capable of withstanding high temperatures and corrosive environments, Niobium Sheets, Foil, and Strips are frequently employed in industrial diamond production, deep drawing applications, the chemical industry, and the medical field. Moreover, niobium is utilized in crafting colored jewelry. We offer a bright surface finish that is ideal for applications involving anodizing.

With different thicknesses, we name the Niobium Sheets differently. Foil: 0.03~0.09mm, Strip: 0.03~0.09mm, Sheet: 0.1~0.5mm; Plate: 0.5~10mm and Over.

Chemical Compositions of Pure Niobium (% Max)

GradeNbFeSiNiWMoTiTaOCHN
R04200Balance0.0040.0040.0020.0050.0050.0020.070.0150.0040.00150.003
R04210Balance0.010.010.0050.020.010.0040.10.020.010.00150.01

Physical Properties of Pure Niobium

GradeTensile strength, psi (MPa), ≥Yield strength (0.2% offset), psi (MPa),≥Elongation in 1" gage length, %, ≥
>=0.010”<0.010”
R04200, R0421018000 (125)10500 (73)2015

Standard Specification ASTM B 393-05 covers five grades of wrought Niobium Ribbon, Niobium Alloy Ribbon, Niobium Strip, Niobium Alloy Strip, Niobium Foil, Niobium Alloy Foil, Niobium Sheet, Niobium Alloy Sheet, Niobium Plate, Niobium Alloy Plate as follows:

  1. ASTM B 393-05 UNS R04200 -Type 1, Reactor grade unalloyed niobium;
    2. ASTM B 393-05 UNS R04210 -Type 2, Commercial grade unalloyed niobium;
    3. ASTM B 393-05 UNS R04251 -Type 3, Reactor grade niobium alloy containing 1% zirconium;
    4. ASTM B 393-05 UNS R04261 -Type 4, Commercial grade niobium alloy containing 1% zirconium;
    5. ASTM B 393-05 UNS R0xxxx -Type 5, Residual Resistivity Ratio(RRR) grade pure niobium.

RRR values: guaranteed min. RRR 300 *,

* The Residual Resistivity Ratio RRR is the ratio of electrical resistivity at 295K to electrical resistivity at 4,2K.

Applications of Niobium Sheet, Foil and Strip

Niobium Sheets are versatile and find applications in various industries. They are commonly used in:

These sheets are known for their high flexibility, superconductivity, biocompatibility, and resistance to aqueous solutions and metal melts. In industrial settings, they produce industrial diamonds, deep draw applications, and chemical and medical fields.

Niobium sheets are also utilized for capacitor parts, sputtering targets in the optic industry, superconducting materials, electrical light components, refrigeration, artificial diamonds, alloy additions, and more. Their versatility makes them valuable in a wide range of applications.

Packaging

Our Niobium Sheets are clearly tagged and labeled externally to ensure efficient identification and quality control. Great care is taken to avoid any damage which might be caused during storage or transportation.

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Unleashing the Potential of Niobium Sheet in Modern Industries: From What Why to How

Innovation is key in modern industries. One element that has been steadily gaining momentum for its remarkable properties and applications is niobium. Renowned for its strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance, niobium sheet has become a go-to material for a wide range of industries, from aerospace and automotive to electronics and energy.

With its exceptional thermal stability and low electrical resistivity, niobium sheet is coveted for its ability to withstand extreme temperatures and provide exceptional conductivity. This makes it an ideal choice for high-performance applications such as superconductors, capacitors, and various electronic components. Furthermore, niobium’s lightweight nature adds an extra advantage in industries where efficiency and weight reduction are paramount, such as the aerospace industry.

The versatility of niobium sheet knows no bounds. Whether it’s used in the construction of aircraft engines, in the production of superconducting magnets, or in the development of cutting-edge electronic devices, niobium continues to push the boundaries of what’s possible.

In this article, we will delve deeper into the marvel of niobium and explore the vast potential it offers to modern industries. We will examine its applications, benefits, and the future prospects that lie ahead. Get ready to discover the countless wonders of this extraordinary material. Brand Voice: Informative and authoritative, yet approachable and engaging.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1

The properties and characteristics of niobium sheet

Niobium, also known as columbium, is a rare transition metal that has captured the attention of modern industries due to its remarkable properties and characteristics. As a key component of niobium sheet, this versatile material offers a unique combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability that make it an invaluable asset in a wide range of applications.

One of the most notable properties of niobium sheet is its exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. Niobium is approximately 2.5 times stronger than steel, yet it is significantly lighter, making it an ideal choice for applications where weight reduction is crucial, such as in the aerospace and automotive industries. This high strength-to-weight ratio also contributes to the material’s excellent structural integrity, ensuring that niobium sheet components can withstand heavy loads and extreme stress without compromising their performance.

Another key characteristic of niobium sheet is its remarkable resistance to corrosion. Niobium forms a thin, self-healing oxide layer on its surface, which protects the underlying metal from the effects of harsh environments, chemicals, and other corrosive agents. This property makes niobium sheet an excellent choice for applications where exposure to corrosive substances is a concern, such as in the chemical processing industry and marine environments.

Niobium sheet also boasts exceptional thermal stability, with a melting point of over 2,400°C (4,352°F). This high-temperature resistance allows niobium-based components to operate in extreme heat without compromising their structural integrity or performance. This characteristic is particularly valuable in industries such as aerospace, where components must withstand the intense heat generated during launch and re-entry, as well as in high-temperature industrial processes.

In addition to its physical properties, niobium sheet also exhibits unique electrical and superconducting capabilities. Niobium is a superconductor, meaning it can conduct electricity with zero resistance at low temperatures. This property makes niobium sheet an essential material in the production of superconducting magnets, which are used in medical imaging devices, particle accelerators, and other advanced technologies.

Chapter 2

Applications of niobium sheet in various industries

The exceptional properties of niobium sheet have made it a highly sought-after material in a wide range of industries, each leveraging its unique characteristics to drive innovation and enhance performance.

In the aerospace and aviation industry, niobium sheet is widely used in the construction of aircraft engines, rocket nozzles, and other critical components. Its high strength-to-weight ratio and thermal stability make it an ideal choice for components that must withstand extreme temperatures and stresses, such as those encountered during launch, flight, and re-entry. Niobium sheet is also used in the production of advanced materials for spacecraft and satellite structures, ensuring their durability and reliability in the harsh conditions of space.

The medical field has also embraced the benefits of niobium sheet, particularly in the development of medical implants and devices. Niobium’s excellent biocompatibility and corrosion resistance make it an ideal choice for implants, such as hip and knee replacements, where it provides long-lasting performance and minimizes the risk of rejection or infection. Additionally, niobium sheet is used in the production of superconducting magnets for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, enabling high-quality medical imaging and diagnostics.

In the electronics and telecommunications industry, niobium sheet has become a critical component in the manufacture of advanced electronic devices and components. Its low electrical resistivity and high thermal conductivity make it an excellent material for use in capacitors, superconducting circuits, and other electronic applications that require efficient heat dissipation and high-performance electrical properties. Niobium sheet is also used in the production of fiber optic cables, where its corrosion resistance and durability help ensure reliable data transmission over long distances.

The energy sector has also benefited from the unique properties of niobium sheet. In the production of superconducting magnets for fusion reactors and particle accelerators, niobium sheet plays a crucial role in the development of advanced energy technologies. Additionally, niobium-based components are used in the construction of high-efficiency transformers and other electrical grid infrastructure, contributing to the reliability and efficiency of power distribution systems.

Across these diverse industries, the versatility and performance of niobium sheet have been instrumental in driving innovation and advancing technological capabilities. As the demand for high-performance materials continues to grow, the applications of niobium sheet are expected to expand even further, positioning it as a critical component in the future of modern industries.

Chapter 3

Advantages of using niobium sheet in manufacturing processes

The use of niobium sheet in manufacturing processes offers a multitude of advantages that have made it an increasingly popular choice among industry leaders. From enhanced performance and efficiency to improved sustainability and cost-effectiveness, the benefits of incorporating niobium sheet into manufacturing workflows are undeniable.

One of the primary advantages of using niobium sheet is its exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. This property allows manufacturers to create lightweight, yet highly durable components that can withstand heavy loads and extreme stresses without compromising their structural integrity. In industries such as aerospace and automotive, where weight reduction is a critical factor, the use of niobium sheet can lead to significant improvements in fuel efficiency, payload capacity, and overall performance.

In addition to its impressive strength, niobium sheet also boasts remarkable thermal stability, with a melting point well above 2,400°C (4,352°F). This characteristic makes it an ideal choice for applications that involve exposure to high temperatures, such as in the production of industrial furnaces, heat exchangers, and other equipment used in high-temperature processes. By utilizing niobium sheet, manufacturers can ensure that their products can withstand the rigors of these demanding environments without experiencing degradation or failure.

Another key advantage of using niobium sheet is its exceptional corrosion resistance. The thin, self-healing oxide layer that forms on the surface of niobium provides superior protection against a wide range of corrosive agents, including acids, alkalis, and saltwater. This property makes niobium sheet an excellent choice for applications in industries such as chemical processing, marine engineering, and infrastructure development, where exposure to harsh environmental conditions is a constant concern.

Furthermore, the unique electrical and superconducting properties of niobium sheet have made it an invaluable material in the electronics and telecommunications industries. Its low electrical resistivity and high thermal conductivity allow for the efficient dissipation of heat, enabling the production of advanced electronic components and devices that can operate at high frequencies and power levels without overheating or performance degradation.

Beyond the technical advantages, the use of niobium sheet in manufacturing processes also offers significant environmental and sustainability benefits. Niobium is a highly recyclable material, and its production process generally has a lower environmental impact compared to other metals. Additionally, the durability and long-lasting performance of niobium-based components can contribute to reduced waste and resource consumption over the product’s lifecycle.

As manufacturers continue to seek out innovative solutions to meet the evolving demands of modern industries, the advantages of incorporating niobium sheet into their processes have become increasingly compelling. From enhanced performance and efficiency to improved sustainability and cost-effectiveness, the versatility and capabilities of this extraordinary material make it an invaluable asset in the pursuit of technological advancement and industry-leading innovation.

Chapter 4

The role of niobium sheet in aerospace and aviation industry

The aerospace and aviation industry has long recognized the exceptional capabilities of niobium sheet, and its integration into this sector has been instrumental in driving innovation and enhancing the performance of aircraft and spacecraft.

One of the primary applications of niobium sheet in the aerospace industry is in the construction of aircraft engines and components. The material’s high strength-to-weight ratio, combined with its exceptional thermal stability, make it an ideal choice for parts that must withstand the extreme temperatures and stresses encountered during flight. Niobium sheet is used in the production of turbine blades, combustion chambers, and other critical engine components, ensuring their durability and reliability under the most demanding conditions.

In the realm of spacecraft and satellite design, niobium sheet has become a crucial component in the development of advanced materials and structures. Its lightweight yet robust nature allows for the construction of lightweight, yet highly durable spacecraft frames and components, which are essential for maximizing payload capacity and fuel efficiency. Additionally, niobium sheet’s resistance to corrosion and its ability to withstand the harsh environmental conditions of space make it an indispensable material in the production of satellite structures and components, ensuring their longevity and performance in the unforgiving vacuum of space.

Beyond its structural applications, niobium sheet has also found a prominent role in the production of rocket nozzles and other propulsion components. The material’s exceptional thermal stability and resistance to erosion make it an ideal choice for these critical components, which must withstand the intense heat and pressure generated during rocket launches. By incorporating niobium sheet into the design of rocket nozzles, manufacturers can improve the efficiency and reliability of launch vehicles, ultimately enhancing the overall performance and safety of space exploration missions.

The aerospace and aviation industry’s reliance on niobium sheet extends beyond the physical construction of aircraft and spacecraft. Niobium’s superconducting properties have also made it a valuable material in the development of advanced electronics and avionics systems. Niobium-based superconducting circuits and components are used in the production of high-performance radar systems, navigation equipment, and other critical electronic systems that are essential for the safe and efficient operation of modern aircraft and spacecraft.

As the aerospace and aviation industry continues to push the boundaries of what is possible, the role of niobium sheet in driving these advancements is only expected to grow. From enhancing the performance and efficiency of aircraft and spacecraft to enabling the development of cutting-edge electronic systems, this remarkable material has become an indispensable asset in the pursuit of innovation and excellence in the skies and beyond.

Chapter 5

Niobium sheet in the medical field: advancements and innovations

The medical field has long recognized the potential of niobium sheet, and its integration into various medical applications has led to significant advancements and innovations that have transformed the way healthcare is delivered.

One of the primary areas where niobium sheet has made a significant impact is in the development of medical implants and devices. The material’s exceptional biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, and mechanical strength make it an ideal choice for use in a wide range of implants, including hip and knee replacements, dental implants, and even cardiovascular stents. By utilizing niobium sheet, medical device manufacturers can create implants that are highly durable, resistant to rejection, and capable of withstanding the demanding conditions of the human body.

In the field of medical imaging, niobium sheet has become a crucial component in the production of superconducting magnets used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines. Niobium’s superconducting properties allow for the creation of powerful, high-resolution MRI systems that can provide healthcare professionals with detailed, high-quality images for more accurate diagnoses and improved patient outcomes. The use of niobium sheet in MRI technology has also contributed to the development of more compact and efficient imaging systems, making them more accessible and affordable for healthcare providers.

Beyond its applications in medical implants and imaging, niobium sheet has also found a place in the production of specialized medical equipment and devices. In the field of radiation therapy, for example, niobium-based components are used in the construction of linear accelerators, which are essential for the delivery of targeted radiation treatments for cancer patients. The material’s thermal stability and resistance to radiation damage ensure the reliability and performance of these critical medical devices, ultimately improving the quality of care and outcomes for patients.

The versatility of niobium sheet has also enabled its use in the development of innovative medical technologies, such as the creation of advanced biosensors and diagnostic tools. Niobium’s unique electrical properties and biocompatibility make it an ideal material for the fabrication of highly sensitive and accurate biosensors, which can be used to monitor various physiological parameters and detect the presence of specific biomarkers. These advancements have the potential to revolutionize the field of personalized medicine, allowing for earlier diagnosis, more targeted treatments, and improved patient outcomes.

As the medical field continues to evolve and seek out new solutions to complex healthcare challenges, the role of niobium sheet in driving these advancements is expected to grow. From enhancing the performance and durability of medical implants to enabling the development of cutting-edge diagnostic and therapeutic technologies, this remarkable material has become an invaluable asset in the pursuit of improved patient care and better health outcomes.

Chapter 6

Niobium sheet in the electronics and telecommunications industry

The electronics and telecommunications industry has long been a key beneficiary of the exceptional properties of niobium sheet, with the material playing a crucial role in the development of a wide range of advanced electronic devices and components.

One of the primary applications of niobium sheet in the electronics and telecommunications industry is in the production of capacitors. Niobium’s low electrical resistivity and high dielectric constant make it an ideal material for the manufacture of high-performance capacitors, which are essential components in a variety of electronic circuits and devices. These niobium-based capacitors offer superior energy storage and power handling capabilities, enabling the creation of more efficient and reliable electronic systems.

In the realm of superconducting electronics, niobium sheet has become an indispensable material. The material’s exceptional superconducting properties, which allow for the flow of electricity with zero resistance at low temperatures, have made it a crucial component in the production of advanced superconducting circuits and devices. These niobium-based superconducting components are used in a wide range of applications, including high-speed data transmission, quantum computing, and the development of sensitive magnetic field detectors.

Beyond its use in capacitors and superconducting electronics, niobium sheet has also found applications in the production of various electronic devices and components. Its high thermal conductivity and low electrical resistivity make it an ideal material for use in heat sinks, thermal management systems, and other components that require efficient heat dissipation. This, in turn, has enabled the development of more compact, powerful, and energy-efficient electronic devices, such as smartphones, laptops, and other consumer electronics.

In the telecommunications industry, niobium sheet has played a pivotal role in the advancement of fiber optic technology. The material’s exceptional corrosion resistance and durability make it an excellent choice for the production of fiber optic cables, ensuring reliable and long-lasting data transmission over vast distances. Additionally, niobium-based components are used in the construction of various telecommunications infrastructure, such as satellite communication systems and cellular network equipment, contributing to the reliability and performance of these critical communication networks.

As the electronics and telecommunications industry continues to push the boundaries of what is possible, the role of niobium sheet in driving these advancements is only expected to grow. From enabling the development of more efficient and powerful electronic devices to facilitating the advancement of cutting-edge telecommunications technologies, this remarkable material has become an indispensable asset in the pursuit of innovation and progress in the digital age.

Chapter 7

Sustainability and environmental benefits of niobium sheet

In an era where environmental sustainability and responsible resource management have become paramount, the use of niobium sheet in modern industries has emerged as a promising solution that not only delivers exceptional performance but also offers significant environmental benefits.

One of the key sustainability advantages of niobium sheet is its exceptional durability and longevity. The material’s high strength, corrosion resistance, and thermal stability ensure that niobium-based components can withstand the rigors of their intended applications for extended periods, reducing the need for frequent replacement and minimizing waste. This, in turn, contributes to a lower environmental impact over the product’s lifecycle, as fewer resources are consumed, and less waste is generated.

Furthermore, the production of niobium sheet is generally considered to be a relatively environmentally-friendly process. Unlike the extraction and processing of many other metals, the production of niobium involves relatively low energy consumption and minimal environmental pollution. This is largely due to the fact that niobium is primarily extracted as a by-product of other mining operations, reducing the need for dedicated mining and refining processes that can be more resource-intensive and environmentally damaging.

Another significant environmental advantage of niobium sheet is its exceptional recyclability. At the end of their useful life, niobium-based components can be easily collected and reprocessed, with the material retaining its original properties and performance characteristics. This circular economy approach to the use of niobium sheet helps to conserve natural resources, reduce waste, and minimize the environmental impact associated with the production of new materials.

In addition to its direct environmental benefits, the unique properties of niobium sheet also enable the development of more sustainable and energy-efficient technologies across various industries. For example, the use of niobium sheet in the production of lightweight, high-performance components for the aerospace and automotive industries can lead to significant improvements in fuel efficiency and reduced carbon emissions. Similarly, the incorporation of niobium sheet into the design of advanced electronic devices and renewable energy technologies can contribute to enhanced energy efficiency and reduced energy consumption.

As the global community continues to prioritize environmental sustainability and the transition to a more circular economy, the role of niobium sheet in driving these initiatives is expected to become increasingly important. With its exceptional performance characteristics, environmental benefits, and versatility, this remarkable material is poised to play a crucial role in the development of innovative, sustainable solutions that will shape the future of modern industries.