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Material: W-Ni-Fe, or Customized
Density: 15.8-18.75 g/cm3
Shape: Customized
Size: Customized
Application: Medical Shielding (CT, X-Ray), PET Shielding Injection, Protective Pot/Container, Camera Detector, Wall/Floor Shielding for Spacecraft, Nuclear Waste, and More
Tungsten alloy shielding containers are used in medical applications to store radioactive drugs, which contain radioactive isotopes for diagnosis and treatment. Tungsten heavy alloy (WHA) is becoming a preferred material for radiation shielding due to its environmentally friendly nature compared to lead. Known as “green shielding,” tungsten’s high density and superior radiation absorption make it ideal for protecting patients, healthcare workers, and the environment from harmful radiation emitted by medical devices like X-ray machines and radiation therapy equipment. This type of shielding offers effective protection against gamma rays, X-rays, and beta rays, such as 32P, 89Sr, and 90Y.
ASTM B777 (MIL-T-21014 / SAE-AMS-T-21014) is a standard specification for Tungsten Heavy Alloys (WHA). The specification is organized into four classes (1-4). Each categorization or classification represents a percentage amount of Tungsten (W) Alloy.
Class 1: W 90%
Class 2: W 92.5%
Class 3: W 95%
Class 4: W 97.5%
| Tungsten Heavy Alloy Grade | WHA-17C | WHA-17F | WHA-175 | WHA-18C | WHA-18F | WHA-185 |
| ASTM B777; AMS-T-21014 Class | Class 1 | Class 2 | Class 3 | Class 4 | ||
| Type | Type II & III | Type II & III | Type II & III | Type II & III | Type II & III | Type II & III |
| AMS 7725C | Type 1 | Type 2 | ||||
| Alloy Composition | 90WNiCu | 90WNiFe | 92.5WNiFe | 95WNiCu | 95WNiFe | 97WNiFe |
| 90% W | 90% W | 92.5% W | 95% W | 95% W | 97% W | |
| 6% Ni | 7% Ni | 5.25% Ni | 3.5% Ni | 3.5% Ni | 2.1% Ni | |
| 4% Cu | 3% Fe | 2.25% Fe | 1.5% Cu | 1.5% Fe | 0.9% Fe | |
| Density (g/cm3) | 17 | 17 | 17.5 | 18 | 18 | 18.5 |
| Density (lbs/in3) | 0.614 | 0.614 | 0.632 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.668 |
| Hardness (HRC) | 24~32 | 25~32 | 26~32 | 27~34 | 27~34 | 28~35 |
| Tensile Strength (PSI) | ≥94,000 | ≥110,000 | ≥110,000 | ≥94,000 | ≥105,000 | ≥100,000 |
| Yield Strength (PSI) 2% OFFSET | ≥75,000 | |||||
| Elongation, % in 1” | >2 | >5 | >5 | >2 | >3 | >2 |
| Proportional Elastic Limit (PSI) | 45,000 | 52,000 | 46,000 | 45,000 | 44,000 | 45,000 |
| Modulus of Elasticity (PSI) | 40 x 106 | 45 x 106 | 47 x 106 | 45 x 106 | 50 x 106 | 53 x 106 |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion x 10E-6/°C (20°- 400°C) | 5.4 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.5 |
| Thermal Conductivity (cal/s*cm*K) | 0.23 | 0.18 | 0.2 | 0.33 | 0.26 | 0.3 |
| Electrical Conductivity (%IACS) | 14 | 10 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 17 |
| Magnetic Properties | NIL | Slightly Magnetic | Slightly Magnetic | NIL | Slightly Magnetic | Slightly Magnetic |
Tungsten alloy shielding is utilized in various medical applications, including:
Our Tungsten Heavy Alloy products are meticulously tagged and externally labeled, ensuring both efficient identification and rigorous quality control. We prioritize utmost care to prevent any potential damage that may occur during storage or transportation.